William C. Holbrook to Frederick Holbrook
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Col. Wm C. Holbrook
BrattleboroVermont.
Hd Qrs 7th Vt. Regt.Baton RougeAug 8th /62Dear Father
You will doubtless hear before this reaches you that we have had a severe battle at this place of which you will be anxious for particulars
It was on the morning of the 5th Aug. about 3 o'clk that the enemy made their
appearance in force directly in front of our centre. I was Field Officer of the
Day & had command of the pickets. consequently had the honor of opening the
engagement. the rebels rushed on with loud cheers. my pickets I deployed as
skirmishers & advanced to meet there they apereed with a brisk fire which we
answered. they soon drove in the pickets however, on our centre & left flank
in the meantime the regts. & batteries had taken
positions &
one battle commenced in earnest. at this time I was obligged to go to any
pickets on the right flank & on the extreme left flank neither were attacked
as they were covered by the gunboats & I suppose the rebels did not deem it
advisable to expose their men to the galling, fire they would have met with had
they attempted it. on account of my being Field Officer of the Day I was
necessarily absent from the regt. the most of the day. the regt acted finely
although exposed for sometime to a severe cross fire from our own troops &
the enemy it is with much pain & regret that I must
mention (soon after this at a change of position) that Col. Roberts
fell mortally wounded. he was cheering his men on bravely, when a ball struck
him on the back of the neck near the spinal chord & another in the thigh.
he
appeared very cheerful & looked bright until last
evening he suddenly grew worse & begun to fail rapidly he has not been
sensible since. I have just returned from the hospital & I think he must be
dead by this time as it is impossible for him to live long. his loss will be
deeply felt by all the regt. & his many friends.
a braver man never stood he was humane & kind to his
men & was much loved & respected by them. I will detain this letter a short time hoping
something definate about him will occur in the meantime, I trust his life will
be spared. the Lt. Col. here took command of the regt. the enemy were pushing
his at this stays but we gradually turned the tide & drove them back to the
spot they started from in the morning Gen. Williams our commander was killed
early in the fight after pushing the enemy back
we fell back farther
into town to a strong position where the we could seep the approaches
with our artillery. but the enemy were so [ ]
cut off that day made no further demonstration; they are now some ten or twelve
miles back. Gen. Breakerwidge commanded them, their loss must have been great.
they were msinformed as to our strength it had been reported to them that our
men were all sick & so much reduced by the expedition to Vicksburg that we
could be easily driven out our artillery made terrible [ ] in their ranks it was a part of their plan that the
famous "ram On Ransom" (which made such a dash at a -) should come down the
river & attack our gunboats but fortunately it did not make it appearance
until yesterday noon when our gunboats engaged it & blew it up. with this
drain last hopes must have exploded, on the whole they were met with
a severe rebuff. our regt had 12 wounded although this may not be authentic as
it is unpassible to get an accurate return so soon after the engagement
I did not receive a [ ] my escape was
providential
& I have reason to
return thanks to Him who rules the destinies of battle. no other officers
was wounded.
I have just rec intelligence that our beloved Col. is no more. we shall send his
body to Gen. Baxter. all is quiet I do not think we shall be attacked again at
present. we have a very strong position & will
make a more
desperate fight than before. if necessary in a few days. Much love to all at
home, do not be anxious about me
Your Aff SonW C Holbrook