Letter to Benjamin Clark, February 21, 1818
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I have just received your very friendly letter of the 27th of January, for which
you will please to accept my sincere thanks. It gives me much satisfaction to learn
by it that my friends at Craftsbury are in the enjoyment of health, and particularly
your family. I am sensible that an apology is due from me for not writing oftener;
it is not, because my friends being out of sight,
they are also out of mind; they still occupy that
place in my affections, which I trust that neither time nor distance will have power
to efface. I have found my situation here much more arduous than I had anticipated.
Beside the common business of legislation, I received innumerable applications from
every part of Vermont, to obtain soldiers land warrants, pensions for widows,
commutations for heirs of deceased soldiers, accounts to settle, etc., etc., all
these are to be attended to at the different departments, each of which requires
considerable time, care and patience. The business of legislating for a nation is a
very important and responsible employment. we have in
congress many men of the first talents and virtue, we have also many who are very
visionary - and every subject which is brought forwarded must be closely examined in
all its relations, and bearings upon the different classes of society, and are often
supported from views which are enti[ ]rely local, and would prove injurious to other
sections of country. It is necessary therefore to be attentive to every thing that
comes before us, and to this part of my duty I have paid the
strictest attention. I am sorry to learn that money is scarce in Vermont, but I must
confess that I did expect it. If I am not very much disappointed in my calculations
there will soon be a general scarcity in the U.S. It is a solemn fact, that for the
three years which have passed since the termination of the late war, our imports
have exceeded our exports about 70 million of dollars, which must be paid for in
something besides the products of our country - this has
in a great measure been paid, by selling in [Europe] our national [stock], as in [otherwords], selling the evidence of our national debt, and
[stock] in the United States bank,
in England - at present we do not feel the inconvenience of this transfer - but the
debt must be paid, and in many too; and the time is at hand when the payments will
become due - and then if our exports shall not exceed our imports, the money which
shall have remained in the country must necessary leave it, and our only currency be
[ ], without specie to keep its credit up.
But I hope by anticipating this state of things, there will be [wisdom] sufficient to provide for it in season,
by lessening our importations and by doing all in our power to increase the amount
of our exports. But I must end. I have enjoyed good health, can give you no
information when I shall get home probably in April - I think I shall succeed in
getting Mrs Clark claim through -
Mr B Clarks
Be pleased to present my best respects to Mrs Clark, and your daughters, with the rest of your family, and believe me to remain your friendS C Crafts