EA? 4. I canatlian lIlflV0|' WINNIPEG, Manitoba —— A gay man has been elected mayor of one of Canada’s largest cities. “It was a history-making night,” said Glen Murray, who easily defeating six other candi- , dates. Winnipeg is Manitoba’s capi- tal and, with 667,000 residents, is the largest Canadian city between Toronto and Calgary, Alberta. . Murray, 41, became one of Canada’s better-known gay politicians six years ago when, with his troubled foster son, he was featured in a film documen- tary called “A Kind of Family.” There are only a couple dozen openly gay politicians in Canada, including two members of the federal Parliament. I eat marriage tleteats GAY MARRIAGE EFFORTS were dealt serious setbacks in Alaska and Hawaii on Election Day. Struggling to satisfy both social conservatives and the law of the land, Hawaii took another step toward banning same-sex marriage, giving its Legislature the go-ahead to write a new law. In Alaska, voters wrote a gay- marriage ban into their constitu- tion. The Hawaii initiative was lawmakers’ latest try to sidestep the state Supreme Court’s 1993 ruling that the state had no con- stitutional right to ban homosex- ual marriages because that would deny some citizens the rights provided to others. The two sides in Hawaii spent millions of dollars in a relentless media campaign. A Alaska’s constitutional amendment defines marriage as the union of one man and one woman. The Legislature put the question on the ballot after a Superior Court judge ruled in favor of two gay men who chal- lenged the state ban on same-sex marriage. The judge said choos- ing a life partner was a funda- mental right and the state had to prove a compelling reason to regulate it. ‘ I eav rights GAY RIGHTS QUESTIONS were on the ballots of several local com- munities around the country on Election Day. ' Voters in Fort Collins, Colo., defeated a measure to protect gays and lesbians from discrimination‘. In Maine, individual commu- nities tried to write anti-discrimi- nation bills to circumvent this year’s statewide vote that over- turned protections on the basis of _ . sexual orientation. South Portland approved a gay rights initiative; Ogunquit’s vote on a similar proposal was close- ly defeated. I first Iesliian congresswoman WASHINGTON —— The first openly gay candidate for Congress has been elected. Tammy Baldwin, a Democratic state representative from Wisconsin, defeated Republican Josephine Musser, the former state insurance com- missioner, to replace retiring GOP Rep. Scott Klug. “She has broken down a very large door,” said Elizabeth Birch, executive director of the Washington, D.C. based Human Rights Campaign. “She has cre- ated an arch of hope that future gay and lesbian candidates will be able to walk through.” Two other openly lesbian Democrats sought House seats. Grethe Cammerrneyer, a former Army colonel, was defeated by GOP Rep. Jack Metcalf in Washington state and Christine Kehoe lost to Republican Rep. Brian Bilbray in a San Diego race. Gay GOP Rep. Jim Kolbe of Arizona won re-election over Democrat Tom Volgy. It will be Kolbe’s eighth term. In an Oklahoma rematch, Republican Rep. Frank Lucas ea_sily won a fourth term against Democrat Paul Barby, an op,e_nly‘__> H gay Oklahoma City business-'“ man. ' Another openly gay member of Congress, Democratic Rep. Barney Frank of Massachusetts, was unopposed for a 10th tenn. A I Hflllllll GOIIDIBS PARIS — Conservative lawmak- ers in France have failed to quash a bill in _ France’s Parliament to give legal status to homosexuals and other unmar- ried couples. After a marathon debate that included a five-hour speech by one of the bill’s most outspoken opponents, .the National Assembly’s leftist lawmakers were able to save the bill in a 299-233 vote.- Members oftparliament near- ly came to blows over the con- ‘ troversial measure. The uproar arose as’ Christine Boutin, a member of the Union for French Democracy, denounced the pro- posal in a five-hour speech. Boutin and other critics have equated the .bill with gay mar- riage and say they fear’ it could open the doorto adoptions by homosexual couples. I SIIIIDIIW ellames * HOUSTON — A false report of a crime might bring an end to anti- sodomy laws in Texas. Sheriff’s deputies responded to a report of an armed intruder inside an apartment. They caught two men having sex and arrested them. Now, the 119-year-old law, modified by the 1993 Legislature, makes homosexual oral and anal sex.a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $500. “There is a zone of privacy that’s been recognized by the U.S. Supreme Court,” insists David Jones, attorney for the two arrested men, now out on bond pending a court appearance. “It’s in their interest that we fight the sodomy law.” LONDON — The top-selling Sun tabloid, which earlier this week ran a front-page headline asking if Britain was being run by “a gay mafia,” has changed its policy on homosexuals. “The Sun is no longer in the business of destroying closet gays’ lives by ‘exposing’ them as homosexuals,” editor David- Yelland said in a statement. . The move followed word that Agriculture Minister Nick Brown was gay. Culture Secretary Chris Smith is openly gay, and Ron Davies resigned as Welsh Secretary last month after being mugged in an area known for homosexual activity. The Sun is Britain’s biggest- selling daily newspaper and the sister paper to The News of The World, a sensational Sunday tabloid that forced Brown to reveal his homosexuality. I Hate erimes PITTSBURGH — The National Gay and Lesbian Task Force is making enacting hate crimes statutes its top priority. » The organization is launching a campaign called Equality Begins at Home to build support for homosexuals and hate crimes laws by meeting with townspeople, holding rallies and prayer break- fasts and displaying the AIDS quilt. Executive director Kerry Lobel said members want to make sure gays do not feel they have to move to communities where homosexuality is more accepted. “So many of us fled our homes for those places because we wanted a different kind of life,” she said.»“But people are not fleeing any longer.” LARAMIE, WY. — Details of the horrible crime committed ‘against Matthew Shepard are starting to come out. OUT IN THE MOUNTAINS _—- DECEMBER 1998 — 7 the rest ntour worIrI....... He was beaten and tied to a fence by his attackers as they grilled him for information so they could burglarize his apart-‘ ment, a prosecutor said. “As he lay there bleeding and begging for hislife, he was then bound to the buck fence,” prosecutor Cal Rerucha told a packed courtroom as a prelimi- nary hearing for Aaron James McKinney got under way. McKinney and Russell Arthur Henderson, both 21, are accused of killing Shepard, a University of Wyoming stu- dent, after luring him out of a campus bar to an isolated area outside town. Judge Robert B. Denhardt ordered McKinney to stand trial on charges of first-degree murder, aggravated robbery and kidnapping with intent to inflict bodily injury or to ter- rorize the victim. The slightly built Shepard, who had been pummeled with the butt of a .357-caliber Magnum, suffered 18 blows to the head, and his hands were bound so tightly that a sheriff’s deputy had difficulty cutting him free, Rerucha said. Shepard’s blood-caked face had been partially washed clean by tears; he died five days later. V BY DONALD R. EGGERT he National Gay and I Lesbian Task Force, along with the Federation of Statewide ‘LGBT Political Organizations, has launched an ambitious national campaign to co-ordinate regional efforts at creating community and achiev- ing equality. Announced at NGLTF’s eleventh annual political confer- ence in early November, the “Equality Begins At Home” cam- paign is scheduled for March 21-27, 1999. During that week, statewide groups such as Vermont ‘Coalition for Lesbian and Gay Rights (VCLGR) will host lobby days, cultural events, visibility actions, and political gatherings in state capitals and other regions. The goal of the campaign is threefold. First, organizers seek to “strengthen and unite lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender communities and promote equali- ty at the state level.” Second, by planning events during the same week in all 50 states and territo- ries, Equality Begins at Home will draw national attention to the efforts of state organizers to pass pro-gay legislation at home. ' Third, organizers will synchro- nize efforts among state organiz- ers to develop actions and strate- gies unique to their regions. To help fund this first-ever coordinated effort among statewide LGBT political organi- zations, NGLTF will award mem- ber organizations in the Federation $5,000 grants to plan and implement Equality Begins at Home events in their states or territories. ElIualitve!Ii,ns ttin W 1' Kerry Lobel, Executive Director of NGLT F, ofliciated the Equality emont Begins At Home kick-ofl rally at Creating Change in Pittsburgh. The Vermont Coalition for Lesbian and Gay Rights was invited to become a member of the Federation’ of LGBT Statewide Political Organizations last year. Virginia 'Renfrew, Co-Liaison to" VCLGR, plans to host a meeting of representatives from major LGBT Vermont orga- ‘nizations in early December. Community leaders will discuss how the $5,000 grant should be spent. “We’re still in the planning stages right now, but I envision that the week will include a series ‘of events both in Montpelier and around the state,” said Renfrew. “We want to try and bring.every- one in our community together including youth, the elderly and transgendered Vermonters.” Paula ‘ Ettelbrick, the Legislative Director for the’ Empire State Pride Agenda in New York, was named National Coordinator ofEquality Begins at Home. She believes that when the national focus shifts to Vennont’s fight for same-gender civil‘ mar- riage this winter and spring, Equality Begins at Home could “help build support systems across state lines” for groups such as VCLGR and the Vermont Freedom To Marry Task Force. NGLTF and other national gay rights groups assisted local same-gender marriage advocates with additional funding and on-the-gro_und field organizers in response to a flood of resources from right-wing anti-gay extrem- ist groups during the -recent Defense of Marriage Act referen- da in Alaska and Hawaii. The date of the first Equality Begins at Home planning meet- ing was undetermined at press time. Those interested in attend- ing or helping to organize Vermont’s contribution to the campaign should contact Virginia Renfrew at (802)’496-4333 or renfrew@sover.net. V