Barebacking. Skin-on-skin. Doing it raw. Do I have your attention? These euphemisms for unpro- tected sex are some of the most charged phrases circulating in the gay community today. While a significant percentage of gay men engage in unpro- tected sex, you can bet that al- most anybody you ask, gay or straight, will vehemently con- demn the activity as irrespon- sible, foolish and downright wicked. Rubbish. The American public has been misled, once again, by hysterics, opportun- ists and the desire for easy an- swers. Allow me to make myself perfectly clear: I am for safe sex. Whether you are HIV- positive or negative, you have a responsibility to discuss your health status with your sexual partners and to proceed ac- cording to mutual consent. If you are HIV—negative, no mat- ter how much you love the feel of skin—on—skin sex, you should use rubbers every time. Being HIV-positive is a bigger pain in the ass than you can imagine. But I can't tell you what to do. Nobody can. Sex and risk are, and have always been, bedfel- lows. The balance that you strike between them is your decision alone. It is private. So long as you don't put others in danger, your sexual decisions are your business and nobody else’s. ~ ’ My mother, of all people, "Es usnisexual I WIIII Will Sllllilll about his lllilillltllillll Outright Vermont’s Education and V Outreach Program conducts faculty, staff, and student workshops on sexual orientation, gender identity, . homophobia, and heterosexism to ‘make Vermont’s schools safe for all. wnatcan vou no? _ VIIIIIIIIBEI‘. Make 3 financial G0mI'iII!IlI0l|. 302/355-9577 VIIII can make II IIIIIEIGIIGE. made this point to me most ef- fectively. I was driving from Washington to New York City with her shortly after I had tested positive for HIV. I was straining to explain how I had become infected. I wanted her to know that being exposed to HIV was a consequence of a very confused and unhappy time in my life, when I had been grappling with a host of serious issues: depression, loneliness, addiction, profes- sional disillusionment. Sex was my only connection to happiness for quite some time, and I rationalized tremendous risks in order to attain it. To my surprise, my 68 year old mother looked at me calmly and said, ”Dear, that's nothing new. I understand.” She went on to explain that when she was a young woman, living alone in New York City, she too had to weigh sexual pleasure against dire consequences. It was a serious situation for a single woman to‘ become pregnant in those days. Abortion was at best a risky and clandestine proce- dure. Carrying an illegitimate child to term was all but a recipe for ruin. Mom managed not to conceive until she was married, but she had faced the risks of having a sexual life as a single woman, and she un- derstood, better than any medical professional I've‘ talked to recently, how I could have let the grim specter of AIDS into my life. So let's get back to bare- back sex and put the issue in its proper context. The reckless element aside (and, like it or not, there will always be a reck- Y 0 II anna less element), barebacking is becoming increasingly popu- ' lar between HIV— positive men. It is also becoming increasingly popular in the medical estab- lishment to condemn bareback sex between HIV-positive part- ners. This condemnation is based on the theory of reinfec- tion, which speculates that it is possible for an HIV-positive person to become exposed, through unprotected sex, to new variations of the virus. In this way, the theory goes, a person may contract strains of HIV that have already devel- oped resistance to medications he or she has not yet used, thereby reducing that individual’s options for de- fense. However, there are no documented cases of reinfec- tion to date. I don't say this in the interest of encouraging HIV-positive people to have unprotected sex. I am merely correcting misinformation that the gay press (notably Larry Kramer and Michelangelo Signorile) and local HIV ser- vice providers are fobbing off as fact on a populationthat has enough problems already. At my first visit to the Compre- hensive Care Clinic, I was warned by the staff against having unprotected sex and told that doing so would only make their jobs harder. It annoys me that HIV- positive people are being bur- dened with a speculative moral responsibility that effec- tively prevents them from en- joying what is, for many, the only up-side of their condition. Condemning the activity smacks of a quarantine sensi- bility. The only sure way to avoid sexual transmission of HIV is to abstain from sex en- tirely, and even safe sex is a calculated risk. Unprotected sex between HIV-positive part- ners is also a calculated risk, and it is all the more important that those considering it be presented with accurate infor- mation. Members of the media and the medical establishment who willfully misrepresent the facts are not only doing the HIV- positive community a disservice, they are compro- mising their own credibility. An interesting analogy to consider is that of open homo- sexuality. Think of how many people have proclaimed their homosexuality publicly over the ages, despite the real pos- sibility of discrimination, physical abuse and even death. They were not behaving badly, they were not putting anyone BAREBACKING, p24 OUT IN THE MOUNTAINS — MARCH 1998 — 21 Susan McKenzie MS. Licensed Psychologist—Master Experienced therapist specializing in the individual and relationship issues of Lesbian Women and Gay Men Montpelier Norwich 802 295-5533 Insurance Accepted—Sliding Fee Scale Quechee \x/oMEN’s7cHo1cE GYNECOLOGIC ASSOCIATES 23 Mansfield Avenue, Burlington, Vermont 05401 802-863-9001 Fax;802-863-4951 Cheryl A. Gibson M.D. Susan F. Smith M.D. PRIMARY CARE IN FRANKLIN COUNTY Mara Vijups, M.D. Family Practice Specialist NMC Rural Health Services Caring for Adults & Children Enosburg Swanton East Fairfield 933-5831 827-3032 868-2454 RIICIK. lR:lECClHlllO, l\/\l.lD.. lF.A.A.lP. specializing in adolescent and pediatric medical care PCB 806. 184 Rt. 7 South Milton, VT 05468 (888) 527-8189 rrecchio@together.net Queer History of White River Junction continued from page fifteen time sharing computer in an American university or college at Dartmouth in the late 1960s. This enabled immediate com- munication throughout ”Big Green.” It also had an unex- pected benefit; anonymous messages could be sent and ren- dezvous arran ed. While threats of ex ulsion and loss of one’s 8 P job — even a tenured position — hung in the air, this was a less threatening amorous avenue to pursue, prefiguring today's internet chat rooms. ,1" his story focuses on, needless to say, only one aspect of the queer community in the Upper Valley — and perhaps the most vocal and nefarious one. As a queer history of White River ]ct., Vermont, this small eflort is very much a work—in—progress and can be seen as a kind of antidote to the kind of sanitized ”get—married- and-join-the-military—just-like—norrnalfolks” mentality that appears to he defining the character of this decade. One can only imagine the kind of wonderful and strange tales a queer history project for the entire state would unearth. Places for interested researchers to begin are towns that have seen some type of queer activity — Bel- lows Falls,_Brattleboro, Rutland, and of course Burlington. ”Dyke reunion,” OITM, Dec., 1997, is an admirable and recent attempt in this direction. The 1970s and 805 are, after all, History. (Olestra is shocked.) If enough of us collect lavender memories the compila- tion would resemble a kind of Vermont ”Before Stonewall” and could he a satisfying addition to Gay Studies in our region. Anyone with memories of gay Vermont life from any era, should feelfree to con- tact the author, c/o The Main Street Museum, Box 378, Hartford,_ - VT 05047 c